Kamis, 23 April 2015

COUNTABLE and UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS


COUNTABLE and UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS


1.    Definition of countable
is a noun that can be calculated directly , for example, one apple , two apples and so on . Countable nouns can also use a or an article and can also be made plural . Examples of nouns that can be calculated : person , box , coin , animal , bottle , table , cup , plate , chair , bag ,
cat , dog , glass , books , man , baby house , and others . Here is the use of countable nouns in the sentence :
I have a brother and two sisters
Ryan has a cheese sandwich and an apple for breakfast
Do you like these photos ?

Example of COUNTABLE :
Kondisi
Aturan Regular
Contoh Countable Noun
singular
plural
kata benda yang berakhiran-o, dan huruf sebelumnya vokal
ditambahkan akhiran -es
tomato
tomatoes
potato
potatoes
kata benda yang berakhiran:
-s,
-x,
-ch,
-sh,
-ss
ditambahkan akhiran -es
gas
gases
box
boxes
punch
punches
dash
dashes
loss
losses
kata benda yang berakhiran-y dan huruf sebelumnya konsonan
akhiran -y dihilangkan lalu ditambahkan akhiran -ies
country
countries
one syllabel noun (kata benda satu sukukata) berakhiran -fatau –fe
akhiran -f atau -fedihilangkan lalu ditambahkan akhiran -ves
wife
wives
kata benda lainnya
ditambahkan akhiran -s
book
books


 
2.    Definition of uncountable nouns
is a noun that can not be calculated . An example is water . The word can not be said to be a water or two of water , but can be used to insert other nouns , contonya a glass of water . Examples of nouns that can not be calculated : rice , love , sugar , assistance, cheese , coffee , fun , money, advice , tea , music , art , sand , water , and others . Here is the use of uncountable nouns in the sentence :
She has some food
Can you give me some information about that ?
 
Example of  UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS :
 
Kategori
Contoh Uncountable Noun
food
noddle, meat, bread
liquid
coffee, milk, oil, honey
powder
grain, sugar, rice, fluor, salt
material & sourches
concrete, iron, wood, glass, sand, gold, air, water, oxygen, fog
household items
furniture, flooring, bedding, electricity
language
Indonesia, english, mandarin, arabic
weather
thunder, weather, lightning, rain, snow, wind
travel
travel, information, money, equipment, luggage
professional endeavour
work, knowledge, research, progress, intelligence, loyalty
abstract consept
happiness, tolerance, independence, love, anger

 

                

Jumat, 17 April 2015

Sentence Pattern : Subject, Verb, Complement, Modifier


Sentence Pattern : Subject, Verb, Complement, Modifier
A Sentence is  the basis for intelligible communication in the English language . Sentence Pattern is sentences are made up  of at least two of these four basic parts : subject, verbs, complement, and modifier.
1.      Subject
Subject is about what or who is spoken in a sentence or clause
Example :
a. I explain how to drive a car
b. They listened to what I described

2.      Verb
verb is a sentence that shows a job
example :
a.    I learned to cook with mom
b.      I love swimming
Complement
3.      Complement is a word that completes the verb and to answer questions
Example :
a. Question: What worked yesterday by sani ?
               Answer: ani doing homework
b. Question : What is sani yesterday bought
     Answer : bike
4.      Modifier
Modifier indicate time , place , or manner of doing an activity
Example :
a.      He was driving a motorcycle very fast
Question : how fast he was driving a motorcycle
Answer : very fast
http://www.wordsmile.com/pengertian-contoh-kalimat-subject-verb-complement